Career Opportunities In Cyber Security

Cyber Security deals with protecting computers, mobiles, networks, servers or any electronic system from getting hacked. It is the protection of these electronic devices or systems from malicious attacks.

Why Cyber Security ?

I’ll jot down a few point that will guide you to understand “Why Cyber Security” :

Unlimited Growth In Terms of Knowledge And Career – Cyber Security is a vast field and there is no chance of stopping as we are the modern age and and in the future we will be opened up to more, fascinating technologies. There is no particular way in which this can be taught. It is a bridge to all other IT skills. A huge ground with lots of challenges. People who love to challenge themselves and have the desire to work hard so that you can reach the Chief Information Security Officer(CISO) or work with brand new technologies, then you are welcome to this career path.

Variety Of Dishes On Your Plate – Cyber Security offers you a variety of paths on your plate. All the opportunities are linked to various technologies and new challenging situations that a cyber security professional needs to deal with. The professionals get the chance of working with technologies and systems directly, which is a big opportunity for anyone who is working in any field. Security professionals come from a diverse variety of backgrounds where they teach you all type of Modern Security Challenges.

Opportunities To Solve Mysteries – Technologies have been a blessing. It made our life so much easier and will make it more easier as we move forward in future. Cyber Security Professionals need to deal with a lot of challenges and risks everyday, as with a new technology, comes thousands of new risks. In this field, professionals try to rely on tried-and-true principals which are very likely to change day-to-day. So there is a mystery everyday that has to be solved.

Opens Up Avenues to Create New Jobs – The field of information technology is fast-paced and ever-changing. Many positions that exist today were not in existence five to ten years ago. Technology has produced an endless list of jobs. In the future, many jobs that exist today will disappear or be filled by other forms of technology which will bring about new types of jobs, careers, and responsibilities. For a cyber security career specialist, it is even possible to sketch your own job description, as versatility is a prominent feature in this field. 

List Of Jobs In This Domain 

Cyber Security Profession has a vast opportunity of jobs in this field.

•  Network Security Engineer – As a network Security Engineer, the job is to be responsible for the organization’s IT system, the default system and the entire organization. Here Cyber Security Professionals job is plan, construct and manage network to make sure they are functioning properly. In India their minimum pay is INR 4L to INR 8L per annum.

• Cyber Security Analyst – Cyber security analysts assess, plan, and makes sure security measures to help defend an organization from hackers and malicious attacks on its computer networks and systems. In India their minimum pay is INR 6L per annum.

• Security Architect – In this field, Cyber Security Professionals basically review the current security changes, suggests changes if required and implementing enhancement. In India their minimum pay is INR 17L per annum.

• Cyber Security Manager – Cyber security managers are responsible for planning and implementing security measures on information systems. Cybersecurity managers monitor systems for security back draws. They design effective solutions and reports them to management and executive staff. In India their minimum pay is INR 12L per annum.

• Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) – Cyber Security Professionals in this field need to work a lot because the job pf CISO is not a child’s play. They need to look after the information systems of an organization, plan, review, suggest changes and execute or implement the change when needed that matches the organization’s business process. In India their minimum pay is INR 2 Cr.to INR 4 Cr.

List Of Certifications

• CEH: Certified Ethical Hacker – This teaches you how to think and act like a hacker. Syllabus in this certification includes hacking technologies, the latest vulnerabilities, information security laws, and standards. Students are given practical knowledge along with theoretical. They are taught how to hack their systems and then how to protect it. This is a great certification for a Cyber Security Professional.

• CISM (Certified Information Security Manager) – It is great Cyber Security Professionals in enterprise-level applications for constructing the best organizational security practices. An aspirant here needs five years of proven cybersecurity experience. A combination of education and experience is provided in this certification. The CISM is valid for three years, and credential holders need to pay an annual maintenance fee. Credential holders of this certification possess advanced skills in Security Risk Management, Program Development and Management, Governance and Incident Management and Response.

• CISSP (Certified Information Systems Security Professional) – IT organizations consider the certification as an essential requirement for Cyber Security Professors. It is a vendor-independent certification and can be applied to a wide variety of set-ups. This course requires prior experience of 3 – 5 years, and once completed, it is one of the best knowledge assets you can have. This course covers the following domains are Access Control, Cryptography, Telecommunications, Networking

• ECSA: EC-Council Certified Security Analyst – The course is kind of similar to the CEH certification. This course provides Cyber Security Professionals an understanding of hacking tools and the latest technologies. This course is suitable for Network Server Administrator, Information Security Tester, Firewall Administrator, System Administrator, Risk Assessment Professio

• GSEC: GIAC Security Essentials – This course requires five years of relevant work experience. It is an entry-level certification designed for professionals who aspire to occupy ‘hands-on’ security roles. During this course, Cyber Security Professionals are taught technical skills in identifying and preventing wireless attacks, access controls, authentication, password management, DNS, cryptography fundamentals, ICMP, IPv6, critical public infrastructure, Linux, Network Mapping, and Network Protocols It is more of management focused certification, and it covers the following domains: Information Security Program Development and Management, Information Security Management, Information Security Incident Management, Information Risk Management and Compliance.

Educational Qualifications Needed to Become A Cyber Security Professional

A prior notice that different organizations have different requirements for Cyber Security Professionals to work with them but these are some basic requirements that organizations have :

• Degree in Computer Science, IT, Systems Engineering, or a similar field.
• Two years of work experience in Cyber Security related duties such as incident detection and response, and forensics.
• Experience with the functionality, operation, and maintenance of firewalls and various forms of endpoint security
• Proficiency in languages/tools such as C++, Java, Node, Python, Ruby, Go, or Power Shell.
• The ability to work in a fast-paced environment, often under pressure
• Possess the right eye for detail and outstanding problem-solving skills.
• Up to date knowledge of the latest Cyber Security trends and hacker tactics.

Experience Required

1: Build up a base level of technical knowledge :
To get started, spend some amount of time every day learning about computers and technology. A good place to start is to review basic computer repair and networking information, such as material for the CompTIA A+ or Network+ exams. This content is always a good place to start because every organization has a computer and a basic network, so these skills can be used to help just about anyone.

2: Complete a basic technology project for yourself or someone you know :
Almost everyone that has no experience starts building experience by working on odd technology tasks for family and friends. This could be repairing a computer for a neighbor, setting up a internet router for your house, setting up a new computer for a grandparent or installing WIFI in a friend’s house.

3: Offer up your technical knowledge in a volunteer setting :
Get experience by providing technical help to a non-profit organization in a volunteer arrangement.

Volunteering, or volunteer related experience, is important for your efforts to gain cyber security experience, because these things get to go directly onto the resume. Unfortunately, they are one aspect of a resume that many people overlook. Work-related volunteer experience can have a positive impact on a resume in that it can substitute for basic experience for those that have none, and it also has a positive reputation about someone’s goodwill and personality.

4: Tell everyone you know about your cybersecurity work :
One step that many of us overlook, and quite a few of us feel uncomfortable with, is advertising what we do and our successes. Just like Ted Turner said, “work like hell and advertise.” We have to put the work in, but we also need to tell others about the work that we are doing and want to do. Promote yourself.

To conclude, Cybersecurity is important because it encompasses everything that pertains to protecting our sensitive data, personally identifiable information (PII), protected health information (PHI), personal information, intellectual property, data, and governmental and industry information systems from theft and damage attempted by criminals and we appreciate all the hard word done by Cyber Security Professors.