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How to Start Your Career in Cyber Security and Ethical Hacking

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  • Job roles in Cyber Security Area:
  • Starting Career in Cyber Security:
  • Master Degrees offered on Cyber Security:
  • Professional Certifications in Cyber Security:

Cyber Security is one of the emerging areas in the current period and it refers to the use of technology for protecting data from attack or damage from unauthorized access.

Job roles  in Cyber Security Area:


  • Chief Information Security Officer
  • Security Engineer
  • Security Consultant
  • IT Security Analyst
  • IT Security Architect
  • Penetration Tester

Starting Career in Cyber Security:


First, Get a Degree in Information Technology or Computer Science Engineering. Then pursue coursework in Analytics, Statistics, and Programming which helps a lot to get a career in Cyber Security area. Some companies require candidates who have done a masters degree in Cyber Security. This is because, by doing a master degree for a period of two years in Cyber Security

the candidate learns the following things:

  1. Ethics of Cyber Security
  2. Policies and Practices of Cyber Security
  3. Tackle network defense security
  4. Countermeasures to some cyber crimes

Also, While working as a Cyber Security Engineer, try to get Professional Certifications offered by Companies like CISCO.

Master Degrees offered on Cyber Security

Some of the degrees that are offered on Cyber Security are as below:

  • Master Degree in Computer Information System and Cyber Security
  • Master Degree in Information Systems and Security Management
  • Master of Science in Cyber Security
  • Masters in Information Assurance
  • Masters in Cyber Forensics and Security
  • Masters in Information Systems and Risk Management

Professional Certifications in Cyber Security

This Exam is for beginners to start their career in Cyber Security. The cost of the exam is $217 and it tests on the basics of Operating Systems, Network, and Software Security. It needs hands-on experience with firewalls and Windows Server.

ISACA CSX Cyber Security Fundamentals

ISACA CSX Exam is for beginners with interest in Cyber Security and it tests mainly on domains like concepts of cyber security, incident response, Data Security etc. The certificate does not expire and the cost is $210.

CompTIA Security+

CompTIA Security is another entry-level certification that tests on areas like Cryptography, Network and Data Security etc. The exam cost is $311. It helps in getting jobs like Security administrator and Network administrator.

GIAC Information Security Fundamentals

GIAC is a certification for people with hands-on experience. This tests on security policies, risk management, disaster recovery etc. The cost of the exam is $1249.

ISC System Security Certified Practitioner

ISC is another certification to fetch jobs like Security engineer, Security analyst etc. The cost of the exam is around $250.

Certified Information Systems Security Professional

CISSP exam has 250 questions for the six-hour time. This is mainly for professionals with 3-5 years of experience. It tests on Networking, Cryptography, Security models and telecommunications.

Certified Information System Auditor

CISA exam is for professionals with a minimum of five years experience. It tests in areas like development, implementation, auditing, acquisition.

Online Free Courses on Cyber Security

  • Edx.org is an online website that has a lot of resources to learn Cryptography, network security, Ethical hacking etc.
  • Udemy is an online website that is useful in learning the basics of Cryptography, Cyber Security etc.
  • Microsoft Virtual Academy is another powerful resource to learn  the basics of Cryptography, Enterprise Security etc.

Industries based on Cyber Security

At present, In the modern era, almost every industry depends on Cyber Security in some way. Some of them are:

  • Banking
  • TeleCommunications
  • Health Care
  • Education
  • Retail
  • Finance

Now, Please share this article on social media

And, please use comment section and let us know if you need any Career Advice. Feel free to ask your questions.

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Troubleshooter @Google Ops | YouTuber (60k subs) | Creator of this website (i.e. The Techrix) Passionate about InfoSec & CTFs | Exploring tech's frontiers with curiosity and creativity."
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